24 Aug, 2025

South African rand extends gains after business confidence, retail sales data

South African rand extends gains after business confidence, retail sales data

The South African rand extended its gains on Wednesday, boosted by a weaker dollar after the release of a domestic business confidence index and retail sales figures.

At 1310 GMT, the rand traded at 17.54 against the dollar, about 0.4% firmer than its previous close, after strengthening more than 1% on Tuesday.

The dollar USD last traded 0.2% weaker against a basket of currencies.

“With the U.S. expecting further rate cuts and some dollar weakness, it is difficult to see where a sudden bout of weakness in the rand will happen, bar the scoring of local own goals,” Wichard Cilliers, head of market risk at TreasuryONE, said.

“However, the markets are on a knife-edge, and headlines will drive markets in the short term,” Cilliers added.

The South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry reported a rise in the country's business confidence in July, helped by higher new vehicle sales, rising manufacturing output, strong precious metals prices and well-contained inflation.

Separately, Statistics South Africa figures showed on Wednesday that retail sales rose 1.6% year-on-year in June after rising by a revised 4.3% in May.

The Johannesburg Stock Exchange’s Top-40 index was last up 1.2%.

South Africa's benchmark 2035 government bond was also stronger, with the yield down 4.5 basis points to 9.62%.